
There is no money printing. The US Government “prints” ie issues, all money is “printed”, always has been.
Then the Gov taxes it back. And banks make you pay back loans. You can’t pay taxes unless you have money, so spending comes first. Spending creates income.
No one ever lends US Govt any money. They make it, China has Dollars because they export to the US, not because they are financing US domestic borrowing.
This isn’t exclusive to the US, it applies to China, Russia and all others too. None of their federal Governments borrow.





















What’s the net pH after mixing a glass of alkaline water and a ‘spritz of lemon’